Logic gates operate using what type of values?

Logic gates operate using binary values, which consist of two distinct states: typically represented as 0 and 1. This binary system aligns perfectly with the way digital electronic systems interpret signals. Each logic gate performs a specific logical operation on one or more input signals, producing a single output that is also in binary form.

The foundation of computers and digital circuits relies on this binary operation, as it allows for clear and unambiguous representation of data and control signals. The simplicity of binary minimizes errors and enhances reliability in electronic systems, making it the standard choice for logic gates.

In contrast, decimal, hexadecimal, and octal values involve more than two states and are generally used in higher-level representations or for human readability rather than the fundamental operation of logic gates themselves. Therefore, binary is the correct answer because it directly connects to how logic gates function in electronic systems.